Native American Activist Who Sued Feds Dies

President Barack Obama meets with Elouise Cobell in the Oval Office, Dec. 8, 2010.

President Barack Obama meets with Elouise Cobell in the Oval Office, Dec. 8, 2010.

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Elouise Cobell Obit

— Native American activist Elouise Cobell, who led a 15-year fight against the U.S. government, has died. She was 65.

Blackfeet tribal member Elousie Cobell forced Washington to account for more than a century of mismanaged Indian land royalties.

Cobell was the lead plaintiff in a class-action lawsuit filed in 1996. It claimed the U.S. Department of the Interior owed billions of dollars to as many as 500,000 Native Americans with land trust accounts. A $3.4 billion settlement was approved by President Obama in December 2009. Soon after, Cobell spoke on the Diane Riehm Show.

"It’s like riding into the calvary and coming out alive. It’s a great victory for individual Indians," Cobell said. "Maybe the money should have been a lot larger. Individual Indians are due a lot more money, but how long can we live?"

Cobell died before any of the settlement was distributed. But she had said that she hoped she would inspire a new generation of Native Americans to fight for the rights of others and lift their community out of poverty.

A spokesman for Cobell said she died Sunday in a Montana hospital of complications from cancer.

President Obama said in a statement: "Elouise helped to strengthen the government to government relationship with Indian Country, and our thoughts and prayers are with her family, and all those who mourn her passing."

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